LAND

LAND

PLANNING & FINANCE

PLANNING & FINANCE

DESIGN

DESIGN

CONSTRUCTION

CONSTRUCTION

MANAGEMENT & USE

MANAGEMENT & USE

REDEVELOPMENT

REDEVELOPMENT

Leverage Across the Built Environment

The Framework provides recommendations for action at each stage of the process. The actions below summarise important steps by actors across the built environment lifecycle that will help to implement guidance in the Framework. As a starting point, all actors should adhere to international human rights standards and the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights. All actors must also avoid corruption.

Leverage across the built env

Recommendations

National Governments

Commit and adhere to international human rights standards; ensure coordination between agencies and regions for effective and equitable urban planning, disaster preparation and response;

Enact human rights-based legislation conducive to responsible investment in the built environment;

Require responsible conduct of nationally-headquartered companies operating overseas; promote human rights in regional and international fora.

Regional and Municipal Governments

Protect human rights through the adoption and enforcement of laws and policies, as well as measures to ensure accountability and transparency;

Maximise residents’ participation in the decisions that affect their lives;

Consider the full spectrum of rights and the full geographical context in planning and zoning decisions;

Ensure that investment is channelled in the public interest.

Investors, developers and owners

Ensure responsible human rights-based investment that is closely aligned with locally-defined priorities and adds value to the communities where it is deployed;

Shift investment away from an extractive approach that is focused narrowly on short-term profit-maximisation;

Proactively manage human rights risks at all relevant stages of the lifecycle, and engage investee companies on human rights risks and impacts;

For project investments, adequately cost and plan the project to minimize the risk of rights abuses and of passing human rights risks down the supply chain. 

Architects and designers

Design with the rights of vulnerable and marginalised groups and neighbouring areas in mind;

Engage local communities in a meaningful way from the outset of any project and throughout its lifecycle;

Take the human rights record of clients into account when deciding to accept a contract; Use any leverage over clients proactively to advance human rights; support policy initiatives that strengthen dignity in the built environment.

Construction and engineering firms

Ensure respect for all workers’ rights in direct operations and throughout the subcontracting chain;

Ensure women have equal access to employment and training; 

Avoid corruption and conduct due diligence on all business partners;

Source materials with consideration for their social and environmental impacts;

Mitigate disruption to local communities during the construction process;

Ensure that buildings are environmentally resilient and structurally safe.

Building maintenance and service companies

Ensure that all workers’ rights are respected – including those employed by subcontractors – in the maintenance, servicing, cleaning and security of buildings;

Respect the rights of those using and living in or near buildings.

Technology companies

Respect digital rights, including the rights to privacy and freedom of expression;

Seek to expand access to the benefits of technological innovation in urban areas; Ensure transparency, accountability and non-discrimination in the collection and use of data. 

Users, communities and workers

Strengthen capacity and increase awareness of existing standards, accountability mechanisms and other relevant knowledge areas

Ensure a diversity of voices and lived experiences are represented

Develop partnerships and engage with trusted allies across sectors as early as possible in the process

Check processes and stakeholder actions for compliance

Where there are adverse human rights impact, leverage standards and accountability mechanisms to seek remediation